Trang: 104
Tập 34, số 4 2024
Effectiveness of an intervention to improve screening and treatment management of hypertension at the Commune Health Stations, Cao Bang province in 2021 – 2022
Tác giả: Ta Ngoc Ha, Nguyen Thi Thi Tho, Le Van Hieu, Le Thi Huong Ly, Ta Minh Khue, Phan Thanh
Huy, Tran Van Dinh, Vu Tuan Cuong, Dang Thi Hue, Nguyen Thi Thanh Thuy, Doan Le Tuan
Anh, Khieu Trang Ly, Duong Thi Hong
Tóm tắt:
The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions in screening and treatment management of hypertension
at commune health stations (CHSs) in Cao Bang province in 2021- 2022. All 161 CHSs in Cao Bang province were
selected for the study. The intervention package was developed based on the needs of CHSs in Cao Bang, including
i) conducting advocacy workshops to support and remove barriers that affect activities on screening and treatment
management of hypertension at CHSs; ii) providing capacity building for commune health workers, village health
worker through hand-on training and supportive supervision; iii) providing CHSs with essential equipment; and iv)
using software to support the management of data on hypertension screening and treatment management. Data were
collected through self-administered questionnaires filled by CHSs, and extracted from the management software. The
effectiveness of the intervention was analyzed based on a comparison of pre-and post-intervention outcomes. Results
showed that the rate of CHSs implementing screening for hypertension increased from 27.3% to 95.0%. The rate of
CHSs conducting treatment management also increased from 69.6% to 96.9%. The proportion of people screened for
hypertension increased from 31.8% to 86.0%. The average number of hypertensive people who received treatment management at CHSs increased from 3.0 to 54.2 people. Additionally, the rate of patients achieving target blood pressure
increased by 10.4% (64.4% compared to 54.0%). The results showed that the intervention package was effective and
suitable for CHSs, and it should be replicated in other provinces.
Summary:
Từ khóa:
Community screening; hypertension; treatment management; target blood pressure levels
DOI: https://doi.org/10.51403/0868-2836/2024/1755
File nội dung:
12-o2404104.pdf
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